Umiam Lake, located just 15 kilometers north of Shillong, is one of the most picturesque and serene spots in Meghalaya. Known for its sparkling blue waters, lush green surroundings, and breathtaking views, Umiam Lake has earned the title of the “Lake of Tears” in local folklore. It is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those seeking tranquility amidst nature. Whether you’re interested in boating, photography, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, Umiam Lake offers an unforgettable experience.
In this article, we will explore the significance, beauty, activities, and travel tips for Umiam Lake, making it easier for you to plan a visit to this remarkable destination.
How Umiam Lake Was Formed
Umiam Lake was created in the 1960s when the Umiam River was dammed to generate hydroelectric power for the state. The dam, Umiam Dam, stands as a marvel of engineering and has transformed the area into a stunning reservoir surrounded by rolling hills and lush forests. Over the years, the lake has become a significant spot not only for its power generation but also for its tourism value, drawing visitors from all over the country and beyond.
The name “Umiam” in the local Khasi language means “Water of Tears,” which is said to be a reference to a local myth. According to the legend, the lake was formed from the tears of a Khasi woman who was heartbroken after the loss of her lover.
The Scenic Beauty of Umiam Lake
Umiam Lake is a visual treat for anyone who visits. The sight of the pristine waters surrounded by misty hills, thick forests, and lush vegetation makes it an ideal place for relaxation, photography, and nature walks. The expansive lake stretches over an area of 220 square kilometers, creating a spectacular landscape that feels untouched by time.
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The Green Surroundings: The lake is encircled by dense forests, rolling hills, and meadows, providing an idyllic and peaceful atmosphere. The greenery around Umiam Lake is particularly enchanting during the monsoon season when everything is covered in lush vegetation.
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The Clear Blue Waters: The waters of Umiam Lake are clear and clean, reflecting the sky and the surrounding hills, creating a magical scene. Whether you’re boating or just sitting by the shore, the sight of the shimmering waters is a tranquil experience.
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Sunset and Sunrise Views: One of the best experiences at Umiam Lake is watching the sunrise and sunset. The changing colors of the sky and the reflections on the water make for stunning photographs and memories.
Activities to Do at Umiam Lake
Umiam Lake is not just a place to visit but a place to experience. There are several activities that you can enjoy when you are at the lake, making it an exciting spot for both relaxation and adventure.
1. Boating
Boating is one of the most popular activities at Umiam Lake. There are multiple options for boating, including:
- Rowboats: For a more peaceful and personal experience, rowboats allow you to glide gently over the water while enjoying the surrounding natural beauty.
- Sailboats: If you are looking for something more adventurous, sailboats offer a chance to navigate across the lake with the wind in your hair.
- Motorboats: For a quicker and more convenient experience, motorboats are also available for a speedier tour of the lake.
Boating is a fantastic way to experience the entire area and take in the beauty of Umiam Lake from the water’s perspective.
2. Water Sports
In addition to boating, Umiam Lake also offers opportunities for water sports. The lake is an ideal location for water activities such as kayaking and jet skiing. For those looking for a more thrilling experience, these activities provide an adrenaline rush while offering scenic views of the lake and surrounding hills.
3. Nature Walks and Photography
The area around Umiam Lake is perfect for nature walks. Whether you’re interested in exploring the lush greenery, the surrounding hills, or simply strolling along the lake’s edge, the opportunities for nature walks are abundant. Photography enthusiasts will find Umiam Lake to be a paradise, with plenty of opportunities to capture the stunning landscapes, wildlife, and picturesque moments.
4. Picnicking and Relaxing
For families, couples, or solo travelers, Umiam Lake is an excellent place to relax and unwind. There are several spots near the lake that are perfect for picnics, where you can enjoy a quiet afternoon surrounded by nature. Bring a blanket, your favorite snacks, and enjoy the fresh air while taking in the beauty of the lake.
5. Fishing
Fishing is another peaceful activity you can enjoy at Umiam Lake. While you can’t catch fish in large quantities, the experience of fishing on the quiet shores of the lake is relaxing and rewarding.
6. Trekking and Hiking
For those who enjoy a bit of adventure, Umiam Lake is surrounded by several trekking and hiking trails. These trails lead up the hills around the lake, offering fantastic panoramic views of the water and the surrounding forest. Trekking through the area is a great way to explore the natural surroundings and enjoy the serene beauty of Meghalaya.
Best Time to Visit Umiam Lake
The best time to visit Umiam Lake is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant. The temperatures during this time range from 10°C to 20°C, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Additionally, the clear skies and fresh air make it an ideal time for photography.
During the monsoon season (June to September), the surrounding greenery is lush, and the lake appears even more vibrant, but the heavy rainfall can sometimes cause disruptions in travel and activities.
The summer months (April to June) can be a bit warmer, but the lake remains a great place to cool off, and it is less crowded than during peak tourist seasons.
How to Reach Umiam Lake
Umiam Lake is easily accessible from Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya. Here’s how you can reach the lake:
- By Road: From Shillong, you can take a taxi or drive to the lake. It takes around 30 minutes to reach Umiam Lake from Shillong, making it an easy and convenient destination for day trips or short visits.
- By Air: The nearest airport to Umiam Lake is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, Assam. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Shillong, and then continue your journey to Umiam Lake.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is in Guwahati, and from there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Shillong.
Nearby Attractions
When you visit Umiam Lake, there are several nearby attractions that you can explore:
- Shillong: The vibrant city of Shillong is filled with attractions like Ward’s Lake, Elephant Falls, Shillong Peak, and the Don Bosco Museum.
- Mawphlang Sacred Forest: This sacred forest near Shillong offers a glimpse of the region’s ecological diversity and is a great place for nature walks.
- Cherrapunji: Located around 60 kilometers from Shillong, Cherrapunji is known for its stunning waterfalls, caves, and the famous Living Root Bridges.
Conclusion
Umiam Lake is undoubtedly one of the most stunning spots in Meghalaya, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, adventure, and relaxation. Whether you are interested in boating, photography, trekking, or simply enjoying a peaceful picnic by the lake, Umiam Lake provides a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Its serene waters, lush greenery, and scenic surroundings make it an unforgettable destination for anyone traveling to the Northeast. So, the next time you’re in Shillong, make sure to visit Umiam Lake for an experience you will cherish forever.